Is the Big Bang mentioned in Quran?

English 1► “Where did this universe come from? This is the original question. 13.7 billion years ago there was a big bang, from which this universe was born. Why? How? What was before that? No one knows” (Beachy, June, 2019, pp. 36-37). Review No-3: ► The first question is: “Where did this universe come from? In response to that, under the modern cosmological standard model theory, it is known through computer simulation of back ground radiation obtained as the original remains of the universe in 1964 that at least 13.75 million years ago, a big explosion (Big Bang) had been occurred in "highest energy radiation" (Highest Energetic Radiation). ) as a result the emergence of today's visible universe. 2The second question is why the universe was created? We do not know if there is any thought-discussion or research on this question in Standard Model Theory. But in Islamic cosmology, everything that is created is only for humans. .. For example, we do not know spatially whether the Earth is at the center of the solar system or the galactic world. However, the size and position of the moon and the sun seem to be centered on the earth or on occasion. The Sun, which is 1.3 million times larger than the Earth, is placed at a distance of 93 million miles from the 1.3 million times smaller Earth, so that the Earth can easily eclipse the Sun, and the Moon is 1/50th the size of the Earth. The average distance from the center of the Earth to the center of the Moon is 384,400 km (about 238,855 miles). Apparently, the Moon is positioned in such a position that a lunar eclipse can be easily completed. The post-Big Bang global temperature of 1000 trillion degrees Celsius did not settle below 50 degrees Celsius as a temperature singularity until the temperature became humanly tolerable. .. It should be noted that the seasonal cycle is summer and winter depending on the rise and fall of temperature. At present, due to the increase in global temperature, the continuity of the seasonal cycle has been lost in the world.Earth's seasonal cycle is based on temperature variations. The seasonal cycle preserves Earth's diversity and sustains human's life style. The consensus of the United Nations Panel on Climate Change is that the current intolerable temperatures are due to excess carbon emissions caused by the French Industrial Revolution. This is why the universe was born? Its spiritual answer. IRRSTC believes that successful implementation of Einstein's cherished dream of Grand Unification Theory lies in bridging the gap between spirituality and science. Because, science is incomplete without spirituality (Einstein). The consensus of the United Nations Panel on Climate Change is that the current intolerable temperatures are due to excess carbon emissions caused by the French Industrial Revolution. This is why the universe was born? Its spiritual answer. IRRSTC believes that successful implementation of Einstein's cherished dream of Grand Unification Theory lies in bridging the gap between spirituality and science. Because, science is incomplete without spirituality (Einstein). 3The third question is: How was the universe Grown? According to the modern cosmological standard model theory, according to the Big Bang model, the universe began from a very dense and hot state. Since then the universe has been expanding. Scientists believe that inflation of the universe occurred shortly after the start - which helped to establish roughly the same temperature in every part of the country or space. No particles were created at the beginning of the Big Bang. At the beginning of the universe there was a flood of photons and photons of massless light quanta. Later, probably the massless photon in contact with the energy existing in the Higgs field becomes a boson particle with mass, and then the planets-satellites, solar system, and galaxies emerge. 4The fourth question is: What was before that ie before the highest energetic radiation? According to the cosmological standard model theory, before the birth of dark energy, dark matter, and 4 forces, the universe consists of gravitation, electromagnetic force, strong and weak nuclear force, and the universe is a single point or string of all massless elementary molecular particles including photons, Higgs bosons, quarks, and electrons, i.e. the universe. The seed existed in the state of 'highest energetic radiation'. But what preceded the highest energetic radiation? We don't know if this kind of random question exists in physics. Rather, the Modern Cosmological Standard Model theory states: There are questions whose answers are beyond the reach of three-dimensional two-eyed beings in this four-dimensional world—which is why the answer to this question is: "Nobody knows what was before the highest energetic radiation." (Scientific Thought, June, 2019, pp. 36-37). However, the famous American astrophysicist Carl Sagan encouraged to question. He said: "We can make the world meaningful by daring to ask our questions and deepening our answers" (Scientific Thought). In this case, the IRRSTC believes, the highest energetic radiation can be traced back to what Sagan called the "northern depth". And that can be found by responding to the repeated nudges scientists are getting at the infinitesimal interior of the atom. Note that it was Einstein who used the word 'infinite' while analyzing his theory of special relativity and said that particle matter cannot attain the speed of light without only 'infinite energy'. But rejecting the possibility of infinity, Einstein said: "Impossible" means the possibility of infinity is impossible. Repeatedly challenged by infinity, Stephen Hawking was reluctant to respond in 2011, saying: "There is no need to light an infinite being in the creation of the universe. The universe was created by gravity". (Stephen Hawking, British physicist and one of the architects of the Big Bang Theory). Of course, Isaac Newton was a firm believer in gravity. He thought: "A body like the Sun's gravitation also spreads out with infinite velocity" (Science Thought, January 2021, page 63). Newton also said: "Gravity can always explain to us how the planets revolve. But it cannot explain who put the planets in this position". Newton's words contain an expression of infinity. The IRRSTC also feels that in mundane considerations, the much-pronounced, much-popular word "Nature" contains a beautiful expression of infinity. Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.[Source: Ducarme, Frédéric; Couvet, Denis (2020). "What does 'nature' mean?". Palgrave Communications. Springer Nature. 6 (14). doi:10.1057/s41599-020-0390-y]. The word nature is borrowed from the Old French nature and is derived from the Latin word natura, or "essential qualities, innate disposition", and in ancient times, literally meant "birth".[Source: Harper, Douglas. "nature". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved September 23, 2006] In ancient philosophy, natura is mostly used as the Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics of plants, animals, and other features of the world to develop of their own accord.[Sources i) An account of the pre-Socratic use of the concept of φύσις may be found in Naddaf, Gerard (2006) The Greek Concept of Nature, SUNY Press, and in Ducarme, Frédéric; Couvet, Denis (2020). "What does 'nature' mean?" ii)The first known use of physis was by Homer in reference to the intrinsic qualities of a plant: ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας πόρε φάρμακον ἀργεϊφόντης ἐκ γαίης ἐρύσας, καί μοι φύσιν αὐτοῦ ἔδειξε. (So saying, Argeiphontes [=Hermes] gave me the herb, drawing it from the ground, and showed me its nature.) Odyssey 10.302–303 (ed. A.T. Murray). (The word is dealt with thoroughly in Liddell and Scott's Greek Lexicon Archived March 5, 2011] The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion;it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers (though this word had a dynamic dimension then, especially for Heraclitus), and has steadily gained currency ever since. During the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries, nature became the passive reality, organized and moved by divine laws.[Sources i) Isaac Newton's Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (1687),ii)The etymology of the word "physical" shows its use as a synonym for "natural" in about the mid-15th century: Harper, Douglas. "physical". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved September 20, 2006] With the Industrial revolution, nature increasingly became seen as the part of reality deprived from intentional intervention: it was hence considered as sacred by some traditions (Rousseau, American transcendentalism) or a mere decorum for divine providence or human history. Generally Earth, Sun, Moon, Solar era, Galaxies, Water on the Water: Ponds, Cannels, Rivers, Occeans, Forests, Hills,Air, Fire, Soil, Ice,Cold, Hot, Seasons, Life, Animals,Rain, Geology, Historical perspective,Ecosystems, Atmosphere, Climate and Weather. Plants and animals, Matters and Energies etc. Note that the entire world is known as "World Nature". The knowledge about the nature of the world is called physics. We recognize as "universal nature" everything that exists on earth free from human hands, in the celestial realm outside the earth, whether visible or invisible, small and large, inanimate. The word physics comes from the Latin physica ('study of nature'), which itself is a borrowing of the Greek φυσική (phusikḗ 'natural science'), a term derived from φύσις (phúsis 'origin, nature, property') ....Physics is the natural science of matter, involving the study of matter,[a] its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. Physics is one of the most fundamental scientific disciplines, with its main goal being to understand how the universe behaves. A scientist who specializes in the field of physics is called a physicist.(Source:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics) Physics is one of the oldest academic disciplines and, through its inclusion of astronomy, perhaps the oldest. Over much of the past two millennia, physics, chemistry, biology, and certain branches of mathematics were a part of natural philosophy, but during the Scientific Revolution in the 17th century these natural sciences emerged as unique research endeavors in their own right.[c] Physics intersects with many interdisciplinary areas of research, such as biophysics and quantum chemistry, and the boundaries of physics are not rigidly defined. New ideas in physics often explain the fundamental mechanisms studied by other sciences and suggest new avenues of research in these and other academic disciplines such as mathematics and philosophy.(Source:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physics). In the light of the above description, it seems clear that the much-pronounced, much-popular word nature in worldly considerations is an important factor in the universe that points the way to infinity. But the IRRSTC believes that nature's role and contribution to the immaterial cosmology of the universe and its rigidly ordered, highly intelligent management is insufficient. Infinity lies deeper and deeper within. So, in this case, it can be seen that the theist called Immanism (Emanisnizm) is a novel creation theory. Brief description of which is as follows: Comments

 Student of ReligionsUpdated Sep 16

Is the Big Bang mentioned in Quran?

The only way you can get the “Big Bang” out of the Quran is to engage in olympic style exegetical gymnastics!

The verse quoted to support this spurious claim is:-

Tafsīr al-Jalālayn is a classical Sunni interpretation of the Quran, composed by Jalal ad-Din al-Maḥalli in 1459 he explains the verse:-

Have they not ([one may] read a-wa-lam or a-lam) realized, [have they not] come to know, those who disbelieve, that the Skies and the earth were closed together and then We parted them, We made seven Skies and seven earths -- or [it is meant] that the Skies were parted and began to rain, when it did not use to do so, and that the earth was parted and began to produce plants, when it did not use to do so; and We made, of water, [the water] that falls from the skies and that springs from the earth, every living thing?, in the way of plants and otherwise; in other words, water is the cause of such [things] having life. Will they not then believe?, by affirming My Oneness?

Ibn Kathir the other great commentator (c 1360) explains the same thing:-

Do they not see that the Skies and the earth were joined together, i.e. in the beginning they were all one piece, attached to one another and piled up on top of one another, then He separated them from one another, and made the Skies  seven and the earth seven, placing the air between the earth and the lowest heaven. Then He caused rain to fall from the sky and vegetation to grow from the earth.

All the ancient peoples believed that the sky (firmament) is a canopy that was separated from the flat earth. So Mohammed was just reiterating what the ancient Egyptians and Arabs already believed.

Geb (Earth) and Nut (Sky) were once joined and separated by SHU (Air/Space).

On the other side the world in New Zealand, the Maori have the same myth of PAPA and RANGI - they don’t claim it is the Big Bang!!

Both the Bible and the Quran have a geocentric perception of the Universe.

Here is a chart showing the various stages in the creation of the GEO-CENTRIC Universe - there are three versions in the Quran.

This is what our position in the Galaxy really looks like, and there are 2 trillion Galaxies.

The big bang is thought to have happened 13.7 billion years ago. Around 9 billion years after Big Bang, our Sun formed from a huge cloud of gas and dust. It is mainly composed of hydrogen and helium, and the Earth is 4.6 billion years old and formed 9.1 billion years after the birth of the universe.

The “sky” that Allah allegedly separated from the earth is inconceivable vast space. A globe in space cannot be “separated” from it – so super-imposing the Big Bang onto this Middle Eastern creation myth is an exercise if absurdity. (Courtesy: Qora)